1 detailed study records

Key findings from detailed records

A 28-day trial of standardized saffron extract (14 mg 2 times daily) reported better self-rated sleep quality and insomnia scores than placebo in 55 analyzed adults. Total sleep time and time to fall asleep did not show a significant between-group improvement.

KNOWLEDGE RECORD

Category
Sleep and stress
Last Reviewed

Names and related search termsSaffron / Saffron / Affron / Affron® / affron

Study type: human intervention study.

Explore 10 papers by research question ↓

OUTCOME-SPECIFIC EVIDENCE

Scientific Evidence Profile

Assessment pending

An outcome-specific assessment has not yet been completed. This is not a finding that the ingredient is ineffective. The study records below remain available.

This profile concerns the stated outcome and population, not the ingredient as a whole. It is not a probability of benefit, a safety rating, a product efficacy rating or an indication of product adoption.

How we assess evidence

Ingredient Profile

What material is being studied?
Saffron is a botanical material obtained from stigmas. Chemical fingerprinting identifies multiple apocarotenoids, illustrating why an extract needs a defined composition rather than only a plant name. [1]
Sources for this profile

Compound properties and formulation properties are different. These sources do not establish the efficacy of a finished supplement.

  1. Extracted apocarotenoids from saffron stigmas and evaluated the quality of saffron. Identity and preparation checked against the study abstract. Funding details are not verified for this profile source. Conflict-of-interest details are not verified here.

Profile sources checked:

Read the evidence in context
  • Evidence: what was measured in the stated population or experimental model.
  • Inference: an interpretation connecting findings; its applicability depends on the study conditions.
  • Hypothesis: a proposed explanation or effect that remains to be tested.

Research Evidence · Scientific Synthesis

Why It Matters #

Does standardized saffron extract change self-reported sleep? Check the detailed records for study conditions and use the literature map to compare other populations and outcomes.

What Was Studied #

63 adults aged 18–70 with unsatisfactory sleep recruited; data from 55 analyzed Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Outcomes: Insomnia Severity Index (primary), restorative sleep, sleep diaries and other measures[1]

What Was Found #

ISI, restorative sleep and subjective sleep quality improved versus placebo.[1]

What the Evidence Means #

Short-term, small sample, largely self-reported outcomes. Objective sleep measurements and replication in broader populations are needed.[1]

Comparing similar populations, formulations, durations and outcomes helps identify where findings agree and where they differ.

What We Can Learn #

Culinary saffron and a standardized extract are different interventions. Mention of a trademark does not indicate adoption by LÍFSVARÐA.

What Remains Unknown #

Further questions include reproducibility across populations and formulations, and the long-term balance of benefits and harms. Use the literature map as a starting point for these questions.

LITERATURE MAP / 10 PAPERS

Compare papers by conditions and findings.

A literature map covering different populations, outcomes and formulations. Read alongside detailed records to avoid treating one trial as the conclusion for an entire ingredient.

Selected: 2026-09-21. Bibliographic information checked against Europe PMC / PubMed. Editorial selection considered major papers and a range of populations and questions. This is not a systematic search covering all recent research.

10 RECORDS

A dash marks fields outside the bibliographic record. Use detailed records to compare findings and design records to connect mechanisms.

Research comparison table
Paper and topicStudy conditionsFindings and scope
Sleep and moodEffects of saffron on sleep quality in healthy adults with self-reported poor sleep: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.2020 Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep MedicinePMID 32056539 #Study conditions

Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

Population
63 adults aged 18–70 with unsatisfactory sleep recruited; data from 55 analyzed
Dose
affron extract 14 mg twice daily
Duration
28 days
Outcomes
Insomnia Severity Index (primary), restorative sleep, sleep diaries and other measures
Findings and scope

ISI, restorative sleep and subjective sleep quality improved versus placebo.

View findings and limitations

DOI

Authors

Lopresti AL, Smith SJ, Metse AP, Drummond PD

Saffron in the treatment of patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease: a 16-week, randomized and placebo-controlled trial.2010 Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeuticsPMID 20831681 #Study conditions

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Findings and scope

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Open original paper

DOI

Authors

Akhondzadeh S, Sabet MS, Harirchian MH, Togha M, Cheraghmakani H, Razeghi S et al.

Safety evaluation of saffron (Crocus sativus) tablets in healthy volunteers.2008 Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacologyPMID 18693099 #Study conditions

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Findings and scope

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Open original paper

DOI

Authors

Modaghegh MH, Shahabian M, Esmaeili HA, Rajbai O, Hosseinzadeh H

Influence of saffron supplementation on retinal flicker sensitivity in early age-related macular degeneration.2010 Investigative ophthalmology & visual sciencePMID 20688744 #Study conditions

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Findings and scope

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Open original paper

DOI

Authors

Falsini B, Falsini B, Piccardi M, Minnella A, Savastano C, Capoluongo E et al.

Crocus sativus L. (saffron) in the treatment of premenstrual syndrome: a double-blind, randomised and placebo-controlled trial.2008 BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecologyPMID 18271889 #Study conditions

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Findings and scope

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Open original paper

DOI

Authors

Agha-Hosseini M, Kashani L, Aleyaseen A, Ghoreishi A, Rahmanpour H, Zarrinara AR et al.

Effect of cinnamon, cardamom, saffron and ginger consumption on blood pressure and a marker of endothelial function in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A randomized controlled clinical trial.2016 Blood pressurePMID 26758574 #Study conditions

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Findings and scope

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Open original paper

DOI

Authors

Azimi P, Ghiasvand R, Feizi A, Hosseinzadeh J, Bahreynian M, Hariri M et al.

A prospective double-blind randomized placebo-controlled study of the effect of saffron (Crocus sativus Linn.) on semen parameters and seminal plasma antioxidant capacity in infertile men with idiopathic oligoasthenoteratozoospermia.2011 Phytotherapy research : PTRPMID 20824894 #Study conditions

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Findings and scope

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Open original paper

DOI

Authors

Safarinejad MR, Shafiei N, Safarinejad S

Crocin, the main active saffron constituent, as an adjunctive treatment in major depressive disorder: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, pilot clinical trial.2015 Journal of affective disordersPMID 25484177 #Study conditions

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Findings and scope

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Open original paper

DOI

Authors

Talaei A, Hassanpour Moghadam M, Sajadi Tabassi SA, Mohajeri SA

Saffron for treatment of fluoxetine-induced sexual dysfunction in women: randomized double-blind placebo-controlled study.2013 Human psychopharmacologyPMID 23280545 #Study conditions

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Findings and scope

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Open original paper

DOI

Authors

Kashani L, Raisi F, Saroukhani S, Sohrabi H, Modabbernia A, Nasehi AA et al.

Saffron therapy for the treatment of mild/moderate age-related macular degeneration: a randomised clinical trial.2019 Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle OphthalmologiePMID 30343354 #Study conditions

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Findings and scope

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Open original paper

DOI

Authors

Broadhead GK, Grigg JR, McCluskey P, Hong T, Schlub TE, Chang AA

The literature map is an index of research questions and references. Individual assessment of results, doses, funding and COI is limited to the detailed study records. Related reports from the same trial may be included; paper counts are not counts of independent trials.

Explore the research Study Records

Listed doses describe study conditions, not recommended intake.

Study RecordPMID 32056539

Effects of saffron on sleep quality in healthy adults with self-reported poor sleep: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

Authors
Lopresti AL, Smith SJ, Metse AP, Drummond PD.
Journal
Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine
Publication year
2020
Study design
Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
Participants
63 adults aged 18–70 with unsatisfactory sleep recruited; data from 55 analyzed
Dose and intervention
affron extract 14 mg twice daily
Duration
28 days
Outcomes and their role in the study
Insomnia Severity Index (primary), restorative sleep, sleep diaries and other measures
Findings
ISI, restorative sleep and subjective sleep quality improved versus placebo.
Limitations
A 28-day study using self-reported measures; 55 of 63 recruited participants provided complete questionnaires. No adverse effects were reported during that period. Total sleep time and sleep latency did not show significant between-group improvement. Pregnant or breastfeeding people and those with relevant medical or psychiatric conditions were excluded.
Funding
Pharmactive Biotech Products SL funded the trial and supplied affron. LIPA Pharmaceuticals prepared the tablets.
Conflict of Interest
The authors reported no conflicts of interest. The funder was reported not to be involved in research design, data analysis or writing the report. Industry funding is disclosed separately above.
Scope of source review
Primary methods, Table 2, limitations, safety reporting and disclosures checked on 2026-10-24. The 28-day duration follows the Methods and Results, rather than the inconsistent 8-week wording in the brief-summary box.

Cite this page

LÍFSVARÐA. Saffron: Does standardized saffron extract change self-reported sleep? Version 1.1 / Updated 2026-10-24

https://lifsvarda.com/knowledge/saffron/

Edited by LÍFSVARÐA (product brand).Editorial policy

Sources and updates

  1. Lopresti AL, Smith SJ, Metse AP, Drummond PD. (2020). Effects of saffron on sleep quality in healthy adults with self-reported poor sleep: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.Primary methods, Table 2, limitations, safety reporting and disclosures checked on 2026-10-24. The 28-day duration follows the Methods and Results, rather than the inconsistent 8-week wording in the brief-summary box.

First published: 2026-09-21 / Version 1.1. Updated 2026-09-23: Added a research comparison table and links to design records. Source notes identify the scope of verification when the full paper has not been reviewed. Research summaries and LÍFSVARÐA’s interpretation are distinguished.