1 detailed study records

Key findings from detailed records

In 24 women aged 55–70, taurine 1.5 g/day for 16 weeks increased the antioxidant enzyme SOD relative to control. This is a human biomarker finding; the study did not measure lifespan or long-term physical function.

KNOWLEDGE RECORD

Category
Metabolism and cellular function
Last Reviewed

Names and related search termsTaurine / Taurine

Study type: small exploratory studies.

Explore 10 papers by research question ↓

OUTCOME-SPECIFIC EVIDENCE

Scientific Evidence Profile

Assessment pending

An outcome-specific assessment has not yet been completed. This is not a finding that the ingredient is ineffective. The study records below remain available.

This profile concerns the stated outcome and population, not the ingredient as a whole. It is not a probability of benefit, a safety rating, a product efficacy rating or an indication of product adoption.

How we assess evidence

Ingredient Profile

What is it?
Taurine is an amino sulfonic acid. Its sulfur-containing structure distinguishes it from the amino acids used to build proteins. [1]
Sources for this profile

Compound properties and formulation properties are different. These sources do not establish the efficacy of a finished supplement.

  1. PubChem — Taurine (CID 1123) Chemical identity reference. Maintained by NCBI, U.S. National Library of Medicine. Database record; not a clinical trial.

Profile sources checked:

Read the evidence in context
  • Evidence: what was measured in the stated population or experimental model.
  • Inference: an interpretation connecting findings; its applicability depends on the study conditions.
  • Hypothesis: a proposed explanation or effect that remains to be tested.

Research Evidence · Scientific Synthesis

Why It Matters #

Do changes in antioxidant markers demonstrate slower human aging? Check the detailed records for study conditions and use the literature map to compare other populations and outcomes.

What Was Studied #

24 women aged 55–70: 13 received taurine and 11 were controls. Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Outcomes: Blood taurine and oxidative stress-related markers[1]

What Was Found #

SOD increased in the taurine group and was higher than the control group after intervention. Not all oxidative stress markers improved.[1]

What the Evidence Means #

Small sample of women only. Lifespan, disease incidence and long-term functional maintenance were not directly assessed.[1]

Comparing similar populations, formulations, durations and outcomes helps identify where findings agree and where they differ.

What We Can Learn #

Even if a title says “antiaging,” check what was measured. These findings do not demonstrate extended human lifespan.

What Remains Unknown #

Further questions include reproducibility across populations and formulations, and the long-term balance of benefits and harms. Use the literature map as a starting point for these questions.

LITERATURE MAP / 10 PAPERS

Compare papers by conditions and findings.

A literature map covering different populations, outcomes and formulations. Read alongside detailed records to avoid treating one trial as the conclusion for an entire ingredient.

Selected: 2026-09-21. Bibliographic information checked against Europe PMC / PubMed. Editorial selection considered major papers and a range of populations and questions. This is not a systematic search covering all recent research.

10 RECORDS

A dash marks fields outside the bibliographic record. Use detailed records to compare findings and design records to connect mechanisms.

Research comparison table
Paper and topicStudy conditionsFindings and scope
Mechanisms of agingTaurine as a possible antiaging therapy: A controlled clinical trial on taurine antioxidant activity in women ages 55 to 70.2022 Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.)PMID 35700594 #Study conditions

Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

Population
24 women aged 55–70: 13 received taurine and 11 were controls.
Dose
Taurine 1.5 g/day versus starch control
Duration
16 weeks
Outcomes
Blood taurine and oxidative stress-related markers
Findings and scope

SOD increased in the taurine group and was higher than the control group after intervention. Not all oxidative stress markers improved.

View findings and limitations

DOI

Authors

Abud GF, De Carvalho FG, Batitucci G, Travieso SG, Bueno Junior CR, Barbosa Junior F, Marchini JS, de Freitas EC.

Taurine Supplementation Lowers Blood Pressure and Improves Vascular Function in Prehypertension: Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study.2016 Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)PMID 26781281 #Study conditions

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Findings and scope

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Open original paper

DOI

Authors

Sun Q, Wang B, Li Y, Sun F, Li P, Xia W et al.

Beneficial effects of taurine on serum lipids in overweight or obese non-diabetic subjects.2004 Amino acidsPMID 15221507 #Study conditions

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Findings and scope

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Open original paper

DOI

Authors

Zhang M, Bi LF, Fang JH, Su XL, Da GL, Kuwamori T et al.

Oxidative stress and inflammation in obesity after taurine supplementation: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study.2014 European journal of nutritionPMID 24065043 #Study conditions

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Findings and scope

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Open original paper

DOI

Authors

Rosa FT, Freitas EC, Deminice R, Jordão AA, Marchini JS

A taurine and caffeine-containing drink stimulates cognitive performance and well-being.2000 Amino acidsPMID 11140366 #Study conditions

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Findings and scope

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Open original paper

DOI

Authors

Seidl R, Peyrl A, Nicham R, Hauser E

Effects of ursodeoxycholic acid and taurine on serum liver enzymes and bile acids in chronic hepatitis.1990 GastroenterologyPMID 1968871 #Study conditions

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Findings and scope

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Open original paper

DOI

Authors

Podda M, Ghezzi C, Battezzati PM, Crosignani A, Zuin M, Roda A

The influence of a taurine containing drink on cardiac parameters before and after exercise measured by echocardiography.2001 Amino acidsPMID 11310932 #Study conditions

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Findings and scope

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Open original paper

DOI

Authors

Baum M, Weiss M

Plasma and platelet taurine are reduced in subjects with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus: effects of taurine supplementation.1995 The American journal of clinical nutritionPMID 7733037 #Study conditions

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Findings and scope

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Open original paper

DOI

Authors

Franconi F, Bennardini F, Mattana A, Miceli M, Ciuti M, Mian M et al.

Taurine supplementation for prevention of stroke-like episodes in MELAS: a multicentre, open-label, 52-week phase III trial.2019 Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatryPMID 29666206 #Study conditions

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Findings and scope

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Open original paper

DOI

Authors

Ohsawa Y, Hagiwara H, Nishimatsu SI, Hirakawa A, Kamimura N, Ohtsubo H et al.

Differential cognitive effects of energy drink ingredients: caffeine, taurine, and glucose.2012 Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behaviorPMID 22819803 #Study conditions

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Findings and scope

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Open original paper

DOI

Authors

Giles GE, Mahoney CR, Brunyé TT, Gardony AL, Taylor HA, Kanarek RB

The literature map is an index of research questions and references. Individual assessment of results, doses, funding and COI is limited to the detailed study records. Related reports from the same trial may be included; paper counts are not counts of independent trials.

Explore the research Study Records

Listed doses describe study conditions, not recommended intake.

Study RecordPMID 35700594

Taurine as a possible antiaging therapy: A controlled clinical trial on taurine antioxidant activity in women ages 55 to 70.

Authors
Abud GF, De Carvalho FG, Batitucci G, Travieso SG, Bueno Junior CR, Barbosa Junior F, Marchini JS, de Freitas EC.
Journal
Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.)
Publication year
2022
Study design
Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
Participants
24 women aged 55–70: 13 received taurine and 11 were controls.
Dose and intervention
Taurine 1.5 g/day versus starch control
Duration
16 weeks
Outcomes and their role in the study
Blood taurine and oxidative stress-related markers
Findings
SOD increased in the taurine group and was higher than the control group after intervention. Not all oxidative stress markers improved.
Limitations
Small sample of women only. Lifespan, disease incidence and long-term functional maintenance were not directly assessed.
Funding
The University of São Paulo repository lists FAPESP and CAPES support for this paper.
Conflict of Interest
Not verified within the scope of this review. This does not mean “no funding” or “no conflicts of interest.”
Scope of source review
The original abstract was checked for population, dose, duration and results; available source disclosures were checked separately. Any unverified disclosure details remain identified above.

Cite this page

LÍFSVARÐA. Taurine: Do changes in antioxidant markers demonstrate slower human aging? Version 1.1 / Updated 2026-10-24

https://lifsvarda.com/knowledge/taurine/

Edited by LÍFSVARÐA (product brand).Editorial policy

Sources and updates

  1. Abud GF, De Carvalho FG, Batitucci G, Travieso SG, Bueno Junior CR, Barbosa Junior F, Marchini JS, de Freitas EC. (2022). Taurine as a possible antiaging therapy: A controlled clinical trial on taurine antioxidant activity in women ages 55 to 70.The original abstract was checked for population, dose, duration and results; available source disclosures were checked separately. Any unverified disclosure details remain identified above.

First published: 2026-09-21 / Version 1.1. Updated 2026-09-23: Added a research comparison table and links to design records. Source notes identify the scope of verification when the full paper has not been reviewed. Research summaries and LÍFSVARÐA’s interpretation are distinguished.