1 detailed study records

Key findings from detailed records

Population: 67 pregnant women in Qatar; 43 followed through delivery. The planned sample was 640. Findings: No significant differences in incidence or maternal and neonatal outcomes. The authors judged the findings inconclusive because of insufficient power.

KNOWLEDGE RECORD

Category
Metabolism and cellular function
Last Reviewed

Names and related search termsMyo-inositol / Myo-inositol

Study type: small exploratory studies.

Explore 10 papers by research question ↓

OUTCOME-SPECIFIC EVIDENCE

Scientific Evidence Profile

Assessment pending

An outcome-specific assessment has not yet been completed. This is not a finding that the ingredient is ineffective. The study records below remain available.

This profile concerns the stated outcome and population, not the ingredient as a whole. It is not a probability of benefit, a safety rating, a product efficacy rating or an indication of product adoption.

How we assess evidence

Ingredient Profile

What is it?
Myo-inositol is one stereochemical form of inositol, a cyclic sugar alcohol. Different arrangements of the same atoms can give rise to different forms of inositol. [1]
Sources for this profile

Compound properties and formulation properties are different. These sources do not establish the efficacy of a finished supplement.

  1. PubChem — An inositol (CID 892) Chemical identity reference. Maintained by NCBI, U.S. National Library of Medicine. Database record; not a clinical trial.

Profile sources checked:

Read the evidence in context
  • Evidence: what was measured in the stated population or experimental model.
  • Inference: an interpretation connecting findings; its applicability depends on the study conditions.
  • Hypothesis: a proposed explanation or effect that remains to be tested.

Research Evidence · Scientific Synthesis

Why It Matters #

Does finding no difference in a small trial establish no effect? Check the detailed records for study conditions and use the literature map to compare other populations and outcomes.

What Was Studied #

67 pregnant women in Qatar; 43 followed through delivery. The planned sample was 640. MiGDM: randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot trial. Outcomes: Incidence of gestational diabetes[1]

What Was Found #

No significant differences in incidence or maternal and neonatal outcomes. The authors judged the findings inconclusive because of insufficient power.[1]

What the Evidence Means #

Ended early because of funding constraints. Under-recruitment, attrition and baseline imbalances prevent firm conclusions for or against efficacy.[1]

Comparing similar populations, formulations, durations and outcomes helps identify where findings agree and where they differ.

What We Can Learn #

Do not transfer this pregnancy study to PCOS or general metabolic improvement. Do not begin use during pregnancy without professional advice.

What Remains Unknown #

Further questions include reproducibility across populations and formulations, and the long-term balance of benefits and harms. Use the literature map as a starting point for these questions.

LITERATURE MAP / 10 PAPERS

Compare papers by conditions and findings.

A literature map covering different populations, outcomes and formulations. Read alongside detailed records to avoid treating one trial as the conclusion for an entire ingredient.

Selected: 2026-09-21. Bibliographic information checked against Europe PMC / PubMed. Editorial selection considered major papers and a range of populations and questions. This is not a systematic search covering all recent research.

10 RECORDS

A dash marks fields outside the bibliographic record. Use detailed records to compare findings and design records to connect mechanisms.

Research comparison table
Paper and topicStudy conditionsFindings and scope
Metabolism and blood glucoseThe Effect of Myo-Inositol Supplementation During Pregnancy on Fetal and Maternal Outcomes: Results of the Myo-Inositol for the Prevention of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (MiGDM) Randomized Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Pilot Trial.2026 CureusPMID 41742988 #Study conditions

MiGDM: randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot trial

Population
67 pregnant women in Qatar; 43 followed through delivery. The planned sample was 640.
Dose
2 g twice daily
Duration
From before 16 weeks of pregnancy until delivery
Outcomes
Incidence of gestational diabetes
Findings and scope

No significant differences in incidence or maternal and neonatal outcomes. The authors judged the findings inconclusive because of insufficient power.

View findings and limitations

DOI

Authors

Okunoye G, George Samuel C, Abdullahi H, Terranegra A, Ibrahim IM

Myo-inositol in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome: a novel method for ovulation induction.2007 Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological EndocrinologyPMID 17952759 #Study conditions

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Findings and scope

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Open original paper

DOI

Authors

Papaleo E, Unfer V, Baillargeon JP, De Santis L, Fusi F, Brigante C et al.

Effect of a supplementation with myo-inositol plus melatonin on oocyte quality in women who failed to conceive in previous in vitro fertilization cycles for poor oocyte quality: a prospective, longitudinal, cohort study.2011 Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological EndocrinologyPMID 21463230 #Study conditions

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Findings and scope

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Open original paper

DOI

Authors

Unfer V, Raffone E, Rizzo P, Buffo S

Myo-inositol administration positively affects hyperinsulinemia and hormonal parameters in overweight patients with polycystic ovary syndrome.2008 Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological EndocrinologyPMID 18335328 #Study conditions

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Findings and scope

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Open original paper

DOI

Authors

Genazzani AD, Lanzoni C, Ricchieri F, Jasonni VM

Endocrine and clinical effects of myo-inositol administration in polycystic ovary syndrome. A randomized study.2013 Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological EndocrinologyPMID 23336594 #Study conditions

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Findings and scope

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Open original paper

DOI

Authors

Artini PG, Di Berardino OM, Papini F, Genazzani AD, Simi G, Ruggiero M et al.

Effect of the treatment with myo-inositol plus folic acid plus melatonin in comparison with a treatment with myo-inositol plus folic acid on oocyte quality and pregnancy outcome in IVF cycles. A prospective, clinical trial.2010 European review for medical and pharmacological sciencesPMID 20712264 #Study conditions

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Findings and scope

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Open original paper
Authors

Rizzo P, Raffone E, Benedetto V

myo-Inositol supplementation and onset of gestational diabetes mellitus in pregnant women with a family history of type 2 diabetes: a prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled study.2013 Diabetes carePMID 23340885 #Study conditions

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Findings and scope

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Open original paper

DOI

Authors

D'Anna R, Scilipoti A, Giordano D, Caruso C, Cannata ML, Interdonato ML et al.

A phase I study of myo-inositol for lung cancer chemoprevention.2006 Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive OncologyPMID 16896044 #Study conditions

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Findings and scope

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Open original paper

DOI

Authors

Lam S, McWilliams A, LeRiche J, MacAulay C, Wattenberg L, Szabo E

Myo-inositol Supplementation for Prevention of Gestational Diabetes in Obese Pregnant Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial.2015 Obstetrics and gynecologyPMID 26241420 #Study conditions

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Findings and scope

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Open original paper

DOI

Authors

D'Anna R, Di Benedetto A, Scilipoti A, Santamaria A, Interdonato ML, Petrella E et al.

Metabolic and hormonal effects of myo-inositol in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a double-blind trial.2009 European review for medical and pharmacological sciencesPMID 19499845 #Study conditions

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Findings and scope

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Open original paper
Authors

Costantino D, Minozzi G, Minozzi E, Guaraldi C

The literature map is an index of research questions and references. Individual assessment of results, doses, funding and COI is limited to the detailed study records. Related reports from the same trial may be included; paper counts are not counts of independent trials.

Explore the research Study Records

Listed doses describe study conditions, not recommended intake.

Study RecordPMID 41742988

The Effect of Myo-Inositol Supplementation During Pregnancy on Fetal and Maternal Outcomes: Results of the Myo-Inositol for the Prevention of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (MiGDM) Randomized Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Pilot Trial.

Authors
Okunoye G, George Samuel C, Abdullahi H, Terranegra A, Ibrahim IM.
Journal
Cureus
Publication year
2026
Study design
MiGDM: randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot trial
Participants
67 pregnant women in Qatar; 43 followed through delivery. The planned sample was 640.
Dose and intervention
2 g twice daily
Duration
From before 16 weeks of pregnancy until delivery
Outcomes and their role in the study
Incidence of gestational diabetes
Findings
No significant differences in incidence or maternal and neonatal outcomes. The authors judged the findings inconclusive because of insufficient power.
Limitations
Ended early because of funding constraints. Under-recruitment, attrition and baseline imbalances prevent firm conclusions for or against efficacy.
Funding
The text describes early termination due to funding constraints, while the disclosure reports no financial support for this research. The relationship between these statements remains unresolved.
Conflict of Interest
The authors declared no relevant financial or other relationships.
Scope of source review
Bibliographic information and abstract checked, along with relevant funding and conflict-of-interest sections in the public full text. This is not a comprehensive critical appraisal of the full paper.

Cite this page

LÍFSVARÐA. Myo-inositol: Does finding no difference in a small trial establish no effect? Version 1.1 / Updated 2026-10-24

https://lifsvarda.com/knowledge/myo-inositol/

Edited by LÍFSVARÐA (product brand).Editorial policy

Sources and updates

  1. Okunoye G, George Samuel C, Abdullahi H, Terranegra A, Ibrahim IM. (2026). The Effect of Myo-Inositol Supplementation During Pregnancy on Fetal and Maternal Outcomes: Results of the Myo-Inositol for the Prevention of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (MiGDM) Randomized Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Pilot Trial.Bibliographic information and abstract checked, along with relevant funding and conflict-of-interest sections in the public full text. This is not a comprehensive critical appraisal of the full paper.

First published: 2026-09-21 / Version 1.1. Updated 2026-09-23: Added a research comparison table and links to design records. Source notes identify the scope of verification when the full paper has not been reviewed. Research summaries and LÍFSVARÐA’s interpretation are distinguished.